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.Jackson, Miss.: University Press of Mississippi, 1986.WebsitesHistory of the Choctawshttp://www.ajourneypast.com/choctawhistory.htmlMississippi Band of Choctawshttp://www.choctaw.orgChoctaw Nation of Oklahomahttp://www.choctawnation.comMississippi Historical Societyhttp://mshistory.k12.ms.us/archives.html100CH.INA.Cho.zBM.Final.q 9/1/04 6:42 PM Page 101INDEXAdvisory Council, 66 CDIB (Certificate of Degree of IndianAfrican Americans, 60 61 Blood), 75Afterlife, 12 Census statistics, 45, 56, 61, 71, 80 81Ahepat Okla, 6 Certificate of Degree of Indian BloodAlikchi, 12 (CDIB), 75Allotments, 54, 57 59, 62 CHA (Choctaw Housing Authority),American Civil War, 48 57 72, 75annuities restored, 51 Chahta Anumpa, 84 85loss of U.S.support, 49 Chata Wire Harness Enterprise, 69schools closed for lack of funds, 57 Cherokee Indians, 20, 46, 49support of Confederacy, 48, 51 Chickasaw-Choctaw conflict, 19, 20Treaty of 1866, 49 50, 51, 53, 54 Chickasaw Indians, 16, 18 19, 45, 46See also Pitchlynn, Peter Perkins Chiefs, district, 6American Indian Health Care Children, naming of, 8Improvement Act (1976), viii Choctaw Academy in Kentucky, 52American Indian Religious Freedom Choctaw Bingo Parlor (Durant), 86Act (1978), viii Choctaw Council (1898), 60American Indian Tribal College Act Choctaw Development Enterprise(1971), viii (1969), 69American Revolution, 21 Choctaw Electronics Enterprise ofAnnuities, 27, 31, 44, 49 the Oxford Investment CompanyApukshunnubbee (district), 43 of Chicago, 69Apukshunnubbee, Chief, 29 30 Choctaw Health Center, 72 73Arawak Indians, vii Choctaw Housing Authority (CHA),Arkansas, 30 72, 75Army Space Heater (ASH), 87 Choctaw Immersion Language Camp,Atoka Agreement, 59 61, 63 86Choctaw Indian Agency, 65Ball sticks, F Choctaw Management/ServicesBaptist churches, 56 Enterprises (CM/SE), 87Belvin, Harry Jimmy, 66 Choctaw Manufacturing and Develop-BIA (Bureau of Indian Affairs), 37, 63, ment Corporation (CMDC), 8765, 67 Choctaw NationBoggy Depot (town), 43 Chickasaws and, 45 46Bow-and-arrow competitions, 4 claim against U.S., 46, 53Bunaha, 5 constitution for, 44, 52, 55, 66 67Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), 37, 63, first tribal council meeting, 4465, 67 Katy Railroad and, 54Business opportunities, 69 71, 74, language of, 7781 84, 86 88 population of, 45, 56, 61, 80 81Byington, Cyrus, 76 prosperity of, 42 43railroads and, 54 55Casinos, 70 whites and, 57, 61Catholic churches, 56 See also American Civil War;Catlin, George, 9 Homeland, loss of101CH.INA.Cho.zBM.Final.q 9/1/04 6:42 PM Page 102INDEXChoctaw Resort Development Economic development, 69 71, 74,Enterprise (CRDE), 83 84 81 84, 86 88Choctaw Trail of Tears, 39 EducationChristianity, 56 elementary schools, 65Civil War.See American Civil War first school (Elliot), 29, 34Claim against United States, 46, 53 levels of, 71Clans, early, 7 mission schools, 44, 56Cleveland, Grover, 57 programs for, 74 75Clothing, 5, 75 76 revival after Civil War, 57CM/SE (Choctaw Management/ Encampment, Choctaw, 7Services Enterprise), 87 Europeans, effects of, 14 22CMDC (Choctaw Manufacturing Choctaw alliances and, 18 19, 21 22and Development Corporation), English and, 18 19, 2187 French dominance, 17, 20Coal mining, 55 56 intermarriage and, 21Coffee, John, 31 32 slavery and, 18Columbus, Christopher, vii de Soto and Tuscaloosa, 14 16Confederacy, 48 49 Spanish conquests, 17Conflicts, Choctaw, 19 22 See also de Soto, HernandoConstitution, updating of, 66 67Cooper, Douglas H., 44, 48 Festivals, 8, 77, 79Corn, 5 Five Civilized Tribes, 46 47, 57, 61CRDE (Choctaw Resort Development Floodplains, 3, 42Enterprise), 83 84 Folsom, David, 35Creek Indians, 21, 28, 46, 49 Folsom, Sophia, 51Criminal justice for Choctaws, 35 Fort Maurepas, 17Crops, 4, 36 Fort Mims, 28Cuba, 20 Fort Rosalie, 17, 19Culture, preservation of French and Indian War, 20costumes and customs, 76 77, 84 Funeral practices, 12 13, 35festivals, 77, 79native language, 76 78, 84 85 Gaines, George S., 37storytelling, 79 Games, 8 12Gaming compacts, ixDances, 8, 75, 79 Gaming industry, 70 71Dancing Rabbit Golf Club, 70, 84 85 Gardner, C.David, 66, 87Dawes Commission, 58, 63, 75 Ghosts, 12Dawes, Henry L., 58 Golden Moon Hotel and Casino, 84 85Death rituals, 12 13, 35 Goodland Indian School, 66Doaksville, 43 Grandpré, Carlos de, 20Dorris, Jay, 84 Grandpré Treaty, 20Drums, making, 8Harkins, George W., 42 43Eagletown, 43 Head Start programs, 86Eaton, John H., 31 32, 37, 52 Health care programs, 72 73, 75102CH.INA.Cho.zBM.Final.q 9/1/04 6:42 PM Page 103INDEXHinds, Thomas, 29 Johnson, Lyndon B., 68Homeland, loss of, 23 36 Jolliet, Louis, 17first Choctaw school (Elliot), 29, 34missionaries and, 34 35 Kapuchas, 8political organization of tribes by Katy Railroad, 54U.S., 24 25 Kennedy, John F., 68Removal policy of U.S., 27 28, 36, Killihota, 3237 Kingsbury, Cyrus, 29Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek,31 34, 37 38, 46, 52, 59 La Salle, René-Robert Cavelier,Treaty of Doak s Stand, 29 30 Sieur de, 17Treaty of Fort Adams, 26 Lane, Franklin, 63Treaty of Fort Confederation, 26 LanguagesTreaty of Fort St.Stephens, 28, 34 Choctaw, 76 78, 84 85, 86Treaty of Hoe Buckintoopa, 26 27 English, 71 72, 77Treaty of Hopewell, 23 24 number of, vii, 76Treaty of Mount Dexter, 27 place names from Choctaw, 78Treaty of San Lorenzo, 24 Le Moyne, Pierre (Sieur d Iberville),Treaty of Washington City, 30 17, 19Housing, 5 6, 72, 75 LeFlore, Greenwood, 31 33, 35Hudson, Peter J., 60 Legislation, majorHunting, 4 American Indian Health CareImprovement Act (1976), viiiIndian Child Welfare Act (1978), viii American Indian Religious FreedomIndian Civil Rights Act (1968), 68 Act (1978), viiiIndian confederacy attempt, 28 American Indian Tribal College ActIndian Education Act (1972), viii (1971), viiiIndian Education and Self- Indian Child Welfare Act (1978),Determination Act (1975), viii, viii68 69 Indian Civil Rights Act (1968), 68Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (1988), Indian Education Act (1972), viiiviii, 70, 86 Indian Education and Self-Determi-Indian Removal Act (1830), 43 nation Act (1975), viii, 68 69Indian Reorganization Act (Wheeler- Indian Gaming Regulatory ActHoward Act) (1934), 65 (1988), viii, 70, 86Indian Territory, 31, 32, 61, 64 (map) Indian Removal Act (1830), 43Indians of North America series, vi, ix Indian Reorganization Act (Wheeler-Ishtaboli (game), 8 12 Howard Act) (1934), 65description of, 10 11 Louisiana Territorial Act (1804), 28George Catlin and, 9 10 Native American Graves Preserva-popularity of, 8 9 tion and Repatriation Act (1990),viciousness of, 12 viiiNative American Indian Health CareJack s Fork, 44 Improvement Act (1976), viiiJackson, Andrew, 29 30, 31 Termination Act (1953), 66 68103CH.INA.Cho.zBM.Final
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