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.Tongue is curled to hard palate (retroflex).Air flows out from the lungs and there is a vibration in vocal cords./j/ - voiced palatal (central) approximantYour tongue (blade) touches hard palate.Air flows out from the lungs and vibrate in vocal cords./w/ - voiced velar (central) approximantBack of your tongue touches soft palate.Air flows through the small narrowing between soft palate and the back of the tougue.Vocal cord are vibrating.ALL APPROXIMANTS ARE VOICED!/l/ - voiced alveolar lateral (approximant)Tip of your tongue touches alveolar ridge.Air flows from the lungs to oral cavity, vocal cords are vibrating./t∫/ (czyt.czy) - voiceless palato - alveolar affricativeTip of the tongue touches alveolar ridge and blade of the tongue touches hard palate - it form closure.Air flows from the lungs and goes into that closure, you can even feel pressure o your palate.Vocal cords are silent./d ʒ/ (czyt.dży) - voiced palato - alveolar affricativeTip of the tongue touches alveolar ridge and blade of the tongue touches hard palate - it form closure.Air flows from the lungs and goes into that closure, you can even feel pressure o your palate.the vocal cords are vibrating
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